Lesson: Once Upon a Time
In this lesson, students become aware of the idea of stereotyping and the role that stereotypes play in the stories and movies that they enjoy. They learn how media techniques can affect how we feel about a character and how that can contribute to stereotyping, and consider how stories may be different when told from different points of view.
Grade range: 2-3
Teacher Material: https://pressbooks.pub/buildingblocks/chapter/the-true-story-of-the-three-little-pigs-2/
Student Material: https://pressbooks.pub/buildingblocks/chapter/the-true-story-of-the-three-little-pigs/
Time Frame
One class period (45-60 minutes) | Two class periods (90-120 minutes) |
Extended Unit | ||
Activities | The True Story of the Three Little Pigs
Original Man Walks the Earth
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The True Story of the Three Little Pigs Original Man Walks the Earth Wacky Media Songs: Like Don’t Like!
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The True Story of the Three Little Pigs
Original Man Walks the Earth True Stories |
Preparation:
- Make sure that you are able to show the embedded videos or that students are able to access the links.
- If you prefer to have students used printed graphic organizers, prepare to distribute the handout Points of View.
- If you prefer to read to the class rather than showing a filmed reading, obtain a copy of the book The True Story of the Three Little Pigs.
- If possible, acquire a copy of the book The Mishomis Book.
- Review the technical requirements for making a Stop-Motion Animation.
- A printable version of this lesson is available at https://mediasmarts.ca/lessonplan/once-upon-time-lesson
Learning Outcomes
Big ideas/key concepts: Students will understand that…
Media are constructions
- Media makers make choices that influence the meaning we take from a text
Media have social and political implications
- Media influence how we see people and groups
Audiences negotiate meaning:
- Different people can interpret the same text in different ways
Key questions:
- How does framing influence how we experience media works?
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How can understanding the process of media creation help us be smarter media consumers?
Essential knowledge: Students will know…
- Media representation: Visual and text techniques in media representations affect how we see characters and groups, which can result in stereotyping
- Essential vocabulary: Anishnaabe, perspective, stereotype
Performance tasks: Students will be able to…
- Use: Make a media work that shows their learning
- Understand:Analyze how media makers’ choices influence how we experience a work
- Engage: Consider the ways that media representations influence how we see reality
Curriculum Connections
Strand A: Literacy Connections and Applications
A2. Digital Media Literacy
A2.4 Forms, Conventions and Techniques
demonstrate an understanding of the forms, conventions, and techniques of digital and media texts, and apply this understanding when analyzing texts
A2.5 Media, Audience, and Production
demonstrate an understanding of the interrelationships between the form, message, and context of a text, the audience, and the creator
A2.7 Community and Cultural Awareness
communicate and collaborate with various communities in a safe, respectful, responsible, and inclusive manner when using online platforms and environments, including digital and media tools, and demonstrate cultural awareness with members of the community
A3. Applications, Connections and Contributions
A3.2 Identity and Community
demonstrate an understanding of the contributions, lived experiences, and perspectives of a diversity of individuals and communities, including those in Canada, by exploring the concepts of identity, self, and sense of belonging in culturally responsive and relevant texts
A3.3 First Nations, Métis, and Inuit Perspectives and Ways of Knowing
identify themes explored in First Nations, Métis, and Inuit cultures to demonstrate an understanding of the varied identities, perspectives, relationships, legacies, truths, and ways of knowing, being, and doing
Strand C: Composition (Understanding and Responding to Texts)
C1 Knowledge About Texts
C1.2 Text Forms and Genres
Grades 2-3: identify and describe some characteristics of literary and informational text forms and their associated genres
C1.5 Elements of Style
Grade 2: identify some simple elements of style in texts, including voice, word choice, word patterns, and sentence structure, and explain how they help communicate meaning
Grade 3: identify some elements of style in texts, including voice, word choice, word patterns, and sentence structure, and explain how they help communicate meaning
C1.6 Point of View
Grade 2: identify the narrator’s point of view, including first person or third person, in simple texts, and suggest an alternative point of view to tell the story
Grade 3: identify the narrator’s point of view, including first person or third person, in a variety of texts, and suggest alternative points of view
C1.7 Indigenous Context of Various Text Forms
read, listen to, and view various forms of texts by diverse First Nations, Métis, and Inuit creators to demonstrate understanding of various aspects of First Nations, Métis, and Inuit histories, cultures, relationships, communities, groups, nations, and lived experiences
C2 Comprehension Strategies
C2.4 Monitoring of Understanding: Ongoing Comprehension Check
Grade 2: use strategies such as rereading, visualizing, and asking questions, to monitor their understanding of simple texts
Grade 3: use strategies such as rereading, visualizing, and asking questions, to monitor and confirm their understanding of various texts
C2.5 Monitoring of Understanding: Making Connections
Grade 2: identify connections between ideas expressed in simple texts and their knowledges and lived experiences, the ideas in other familiar texts, and the world around them
Grade 3: identify connections between ideas expressed in texts and their knowledges and lived experiences, the ideas in other texts, and the world around them
C2.6 Summarizing: Identifying Relevant information and Drawing Conclusions
Grade 2: identify the main idea in a simple text, and relate important details in sequence
Grade 3: identify the main idea in a simple text, and relate important details in sequence
C3 Critical Thinking in Literacy
C3.2 Making Inferences
Grade 2: make simple inferences using stated and implied information and ideas to understand simple texts
Grade 3: make inferences using stated and implied information and ideas to understand texts
C3.3 Analyzing Texts
Grade 2: analyze simple texts, including literary and informational texts, by identifying and sequencing important information, and comparing and contrasting simple elements
Grade 3: analyze various texts, including literary and informational texts, by identifying main and supporting ideas, sequencing information, and comparing and contrasting elements
C3.4 Analyzing Cultural Elements of Texts
Grade 2: identify some cultural elements represented in various texts, including symbols, language, and values, and pose questions and share ideas about how these elements contribute to the meaning
Grade 3: identify some cultural elements represented in various texts, including symbols, language, and values, and pose questions and share ideas about how these elements contribute to the meaning
C3.5 Perspectives within Texts
Grade 2: identify explicit and implicit perspectives communicated in a text, providing evidence, and describe how these perspectives could influence an audience
Grade 3: identify explicit and implicit perspectives communicated in texts, providing evidence, and explain how these perspectives could influence an audience
C3.6 Analysis and Response
Grade 2: express personal thoughts and feelings about ideas presented in texts, such as ideas about diversity, inclusion, and accessibility
Grade 3: describe personal thoughts and feelings about ideas presented in texts, such as ideas about diversity, inclusion, and accessibility
C3.7 Indigenous Contexts
Grade 2: identify some ways in which texts created by First Nations, Métis, and Inuit individuals, communities, groups, or nations communicate about historical periods, cultural experiences, and events, and how they relate to current lived experiences
Grade 3: identify some ways in which texts created by First Nations, Métis, and Inuit individuals, communities, groups, or nations communicate about historical periods, cultural experiences, and events, and how they relate to current lived experiences
Strand D: Composition (Expressing Ideas and Creating Texts)
D1.1 Purpose and Audience
Grade 2: identify the topic, purpose, and audience for various texts they plan to create
Grade 3: identify the topic, purpose, and audience for various texts they plan to create, and describe how the chosen text form and genre will help communicate their intended meaning
D1.2 Developing Ideas
Grade 2: generate and develop ideas about given and chosen topics, using simple strategies, and drawing on various resources, including their own lived experiences, and learning from other subject areas
Grade 3: generate and develop ideas about given and chosen topics, using various strategies, and drawing on various resources, including their own lived experiences, and learning from other subject areas
D1.4 Organizing Content
Grades 2: sort and sequence ideas and information, taking into account the text form and genre to be used
Grade 3: sort and sequence ideas and information, using appropriate strategies and tools, taking into account the text form and genre
D2 Creating Texts
D2.1 Producing Drafts
Grade 2: draft short texts of various forms and genres, including personal narratives, persuasive texts, and procedural texts, using a variety of media, tools, and strategies
Grade 3: draft short texts of various forms and genres, including narrative, persuasive, and informational texts, using a variety of media, tools, and strategies
D2.3 Voice
Grade 2: demonstrate a personal voice in their texts, using descriptive words to express their thoughts, feelings, and opinions about the topic
Grade 3: demonstrate a personal voice in their texts, using descriptive words and sentence patterns to express their thoughts, feelings, and opinions about
D2.4 Point of View and Perspective
Grade 2: identify the point of view, including first person, used in their texts
Grade 3: identify the point of view, including first person or third person, used in their texts
D3 Publishing, Presenting and Reflecting
D3.1 Producing Final Texts
produce final texts, using simple techniques, to achieve the intended effect
A representation of a kind of person that makes it seem like they are all the same.
A group of culturally related First Nations peoples living in central Canada and the United States, including the Algonquin, Odawa, Ojibwe, Potawatomi, and Oji-Cree.
A particular attitude towards or way of regarding something.