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1.1 Word classes (parts of speech) – slovní druhy

There are 10 word classes recognized in the grammar of the Czech language:

 

Nouns

podstatná jména

Adjectives

přídavná jména

Pronouns

zájmena

Numerals

číslovky

Verbs

slovesa

Adverbs

příslovce

Prepositions

předložky

Conjunctions

spojky

Particles

částice

Interjections

citoslovce

The first 5 classes change their form in different contexts. The changes in 1 – 4 are called declension. The changes in verbs (5) are called conjugation.

Classes 6 – 10 do not change their form (with one minor exception).

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Czech Navigator: Czech Grammar and Usage for Learners Copyright © 2016 by Dominik Lukeš and Jitka Kauerová is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.