Technical Overview

Learning Outcomes

1. Describe overhead distribution systems.

2. Describe pole structures, framing, guys and anchors.

3. Describe underground distribution systems.

Course Hours

This course will have 18 instructional hours.

Assessment

This course will be assessed on a pass/fail basis. This course is taught combined with the PLT Work Areas Course.

Resources

SaskPower Level 1

Course Description

This course outlines the key topics you would be exposed to in a formal apprenticeship program. These topics include objects you will use in building powerline systems: insulators, conductors, poles and transformers. Throughout the course, you will encounter review and tests, in class demonstrations, and an out of class learning excursion where you will get firsthand experience.

Contents

Course Introduction:2

Learning Outcomes2

Course Hours2

Assessment2

Resources2

Outcome 1: Overhead Distribution Systems5

Topic: Insulators (1h)6

Line Insulators6

Pin Type Insulator7

Post Type Insulator7

Suspension Insulator8

Strain Insulator8

Guy Strain Insulator9

Secondary Insulator9

Flashover Rating10

Review Questions: Insulators (30m)11

Topic: Conductors (1.5h)12

Types of Conductors12

Line Conductors14

Review Questions: Conductors (30m)16

Topic: Transformers (30m)17

Review Questions: Transformers (30m)20

Topic: Reclosers (15m)22

Review Questions: Reclosers (15m)23

Topic: Switches (15m)25

Review Questions: Switches (15m)25

Topic: Operating Voltages (30m)27

Terms27

Line to Ground Voltage27

Voltages Through a Utility28

Five Major Loads28

Review Questions: Operating Voltages (30m)29

Outcome 2: Pole Structures, Framing, Guys, and Anchors30

Topic: Pole Structures (1h)31

Installing Hardware (25kV and Lower)31

Pole Framing31

Transformer Structures32

Review Questions: Pole Structures (30m)33

Topic: Wood Pole Characteristics (20m)35

Snipe35

Butt35

Belly35

Back (Face)35

Gain36

Stamp36

Review Questions: Wood Pole Characteristics (30m)37

Topic: Guys and Anchors (10m)39

Applications in Line Construction (30m)41

Review Questions: Guys and Anchors (30m)46

Outcome 3: Underground Distribution Systems48

Topic: Cables and Conductors (30m)49

Underground49

Conductor Sizes51

Wire Types51

Splicing underground conductors52

Review Questions: Cables and Conductors (20m)53

Topic: Take-Off Structures (10m)54

Review Questions: Take-Off Structure (10m)54

Topic: Pedestals (10m)55

Review Questions: Pedestals (10m)56

Topic: Underground Transformers (15m)57

Review Questions: Transformers (15m)58

Field Trip (1 day)65

License

Icon for the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

Powerline Tech Prep Program Manual Copyright © by Saskatchewan Indian Institute of Technologies-Trades and Industrial is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

Share This Book