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Table of Contents (TOC)

Dr Jay Seitz

Human Lifespan Development…Backwards

Retracing the Stages of Life (Ontogeny) from the End to the Beginning


  • Introduction
  • Pedagogy of the Oppressed – What are some useful ideas from the work of Paulo Freire?
    • Students are not containers to fill up with knowledge. What Freire calls the “banking method of education.”
    • Dialogue is essential to education. Learning, at its core, is dialogical and creative.
  • Shortcomings of Texts in Human Development
  • Neoteny and Evolutionary Psychology
  • Neurodiversity
  • Epilogue: Intelligence Augmentation and Beyond: What is its Role in Human Development?

Chapter 1: Late Adulthood (70 and above)

Chronic diseases of aging that shorten lifespan

  • Why do we age?
  • Aging and longevity
  • Neurodegenerative diseases and disorders
  • Neurocognitive disorders

Aging and work

  • Employment vs. retirement
  • Cognition and memory

Keeping the mind active vs. cognitive decline

  • Intelligence, creativity, and wisdom
  • Behavioral health

Sociality in later life

  • Well-being and emotion
  • Friends, siblings, marriage, and same-sex partnerships

Chapter 2: Middle Adulthood (40 – 70 years)

  • Work vs. leisure
  • Relationships in midlife
  • Occupational challenges
  • Gender, ethnicity, and discrimination

Chapter 3: Young Adulthood (21 – 40 years)

  • Emerging adulthood
  • Who do you want to be?
  • Physical development and health
  • Intelligence in life and work: What is it?

Chapter 4: Adolescence (12 – 21 years)

  • Neurodevelopmental disorders and disease
  • Dynamic testing
  • Learning disorders: Dyslexia, dysgraphia, and dyscalculia
  • Learning how to read
  • Functional illiteracy
  • Autism spectrum disorders (ASD)
  • Developmental motor disorders
  • Tic disorders
  • Traumatic brain injuries (TBI)
  • Specific language impairments
  • Neurotoxicants
  • Genetic disorders
  • Physical activity and mental health
  • Peers and understanding others
  • Romantic relationships and sexuality
  • Identity and self-esteem
  • Behavioral health

Chapter 5: Childhood (2 – 12 years)

  • Mind and culture: Luria, Vygotsky, and Piaget
  • Emergence of the creative mind: The role of metaphorical thought (i.e., thinking of one thing in terms of another)
  • The centrality of schooling
  • Emotions and interactions with others
  • Lessons from developmental cognitive neuroscience: Is there evidence for unconscious repression of unpleasant and traumatic memories in infancy and early childhood?
  • Childhood trauma versus attachment
  • Psychological resilience

Chapter 6: Infancy (0 – 2 years)

  • Conceptual primitives
  • Biological foundations
  • Brain development
  • The external and internal (i.e., proprioception) senses
  • Means for exploring the world
  • The embodied mind
  • Perceptual, motor, and physical development
  • Becoming self-aware: Theory of mind
  • Language, thought, creativity, and freedom
  • The emergence of language and thought
  • Language development
  • Development of gesture
  • Using symbols: The symbolic stage
  • Numerical understanding and development
  • The roots of consciousness
  • Infant temperament
  • Development of affect
  • Sensorimotor development
  • Using symbols: The symbolic stage
  • Neurodevelopmental disorders
  • Emerging sociality: Development of the attachment bond
  • Prenatal, Perinatal, and Postnatal Development

License

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Retracing the Steps of Human Ontogeny Copyright © 2023, 2024, 2025 by Dr. Jay Seitz is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.