Why Math Confidence Matters
Mathematics is more than just Numbers on a page. It’s a way of thinking, problem solving, and understanding the world. Yet for many children early experiences in math classrooms can lead to doubt, frustration, and a lasting belief that “I’m just not a math person”. These beliefs are not just emotionally discouraging they can have a significant impact on long-term academic performance, future career choices, and even financial literacy. That’s why building math confidence in the elementary years is not just important, it’s essential.
When students feel confident, they’re more likely to persist through challenges, engage in mathematical thinking, and take academic risks. Behaviours essential for developing deep mathematical understanding. Conversely students with low confidence may avoid tasks shut down during lessons were becoming overly reliant on others reducing their opportunities to learn.
This is especially important in the early years where foundational skills are built and habits of mind are formed. As Jo Boaler (2016) emphasizes, how students experience math in elementary school can either ignite A lifelong love of problem solving or trigger a lasting fear of failure.
Low math confidence and math anxiety are closely connected. When students experience repeated failure or embarrassment in math they may begin to associate the subject with stress and avoidance which in turn erodes their confidence. Over time this can lead to a self fulfilling cycle: the more anxious a child feels, the less capable they believe they are, and the less likely they are to engage productively with math.
Creating a math-positive environment begins with changing the narrative around what it means to be good at math and what it means to be successful. Rather than emphasizing speed or right answers educators and families can foster confidence by encouraging curiosity persistence and creative thinking celebrating small successes providing opportunities for student voice and choice and modeling a growth mindset are all key steps toward helping children see themselves as capable math learners. Importantly math confidence is not a fixed trait it is shaped by the interactions feedback environments children experience every day with intentional support we can help every child believe that they can do math and that their voice in thinking matters in the math classroom.
In the chapters that follow you’ll find a collection of research backed strategies and easy to use tools designed to nurture math confidence reduce anxiety and support student success together let’s transform math learning into a space of empowerment, not fear.