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Acronyms
Preface: Rediscovering Africa
Europe’s deals with a wanted war criminal
A brief history ofEurope’s gatekeepers
Diplomacy: Monsieur Vimont’s last jobA deal with Africa
The €6 billion deal with Turkey
Israel’s dealings: Human commodities
Deportation dominoes
Migrant smugglers: Mafia states in action
Migration ‘Karibu sana’: Welcome culture
Freedom of movement: Schengen in Europe,fences in the Sahel
Deportations: 'Then make him a Nigerian'
Development Aid: ‘A mix of positive and negative incentives’
Europe’s Guards: Frontex has no borders
Technology: New border facilities subsidizingEurope’s arms industry
The Mediterranean: Dying where others take vacations
Aid to fund migration control: The ‘Merkel Plan’ with Africa
Free Trade: Euro-African café latte
Conclusion: Europe's dreams, Africa's dreams
Further reading
Acknowledgements
Index of place names
About the authors
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Dictators as Gatekeepers for Europe Copyright © 2019 by Christoph Links Verlag GmbH. All Rights Reserved.