Pronom Y

The pronoun Y is used

  • to replace phrases that describe places. It is normally translated by ’there’ in English.

☞ Tu habites à Paris ?  Oui, j’y habite.  Do you live in Paris?  Yes, I live there.

  • with verbs that are followed by the preposition à: penser à (to think about), réfléchir à (to think about, to reflect on)

☞ Tu penses à ton voyage en France ?  Oui, j’y pense.  Do you think about your trip in France?  Yes, I think about it.

Note that y is generally situated before the verb.
Vous allez à Paris aujourd’hui ? – Oui, j’y vais.  Are you going to Paris today?  Yes, I’m going there.

 

Here are some common expressions that use y:
  • Ça y est. That’s it.
  • On y va. Let’s go.
  • Vas-y. ▫︎ Allez-y. Go on, go ahead.
  • Je n’y arrive pas. I can’t do it.

Practice

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Introduction to French Level I Copyright © by philippe1 is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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