110 For Instructors: Active Reading Lesson Plan

Lesson: Reading Response/Active Reading/Think Aloud

Objectives:

Students will practice thinking aloud and annotating as they read in order to better comprehend new and/or difficult texts.

Students will understand…

  • We all have reading comprehension struggles sometimes when we read new material, authors, or even styles of writing.
  • Context clues only work if you slow down and allow your brain to catch up with the speed you are reading

Questions:

  • Why do we no longer read aloud?
  • What is different between reading aloud and reading to yourself? How does the reading change?
  • Does the speed at which we read matter?
  • What do you do when you do not understand a new vocabulary or academic language in a text?
Students will know…

  • How to read aloud.
  • How to pause in reading to think aloud.
  • The history of reading and writing aloud
  • How to annotate texts so their reading isn’t disrupted by words they do not know
  • How to use context clues to understand new words..

Students will be able to…

  • Stay more focused on difficult or “boring” readings.
  • Understand readings more fully.
  • Teach their brains to more quickly look for context clues to make connections to texts.
  • Understand how making connections to a text is how we make meaning.

Tasks

Classroom Activities

  • The instructor will choose a text with a lot of difficult or science words  (example below in notes) and ask students to read a section aloud, each reading a sentence and going around the room. Then, the instructor will ask for a summary of what the paragraph means. Next, the instructor will read back through the section aloud and demonstrate how to do active reading (read a few words, pause, try to put it into their own words, underline words they don’t know, make connections to what they do know).
  • Students will then choose from a list of difficult texts (or go onto the library databases and search for some!) and “translate” a paragraph of the text into their own words. (can be done in small groups)
  • Groups or students will present the original text and then show how they changed it, or they can also model active reading/think aloud as they read to the class.
  • With another paragraph of the text, the instructor will model how to read actively by taking notes on the text– underlining words to look up later, writing in potential meanings of the words, etc.

Homework Activities

  • Choose another scholarly paragraph from the library databases. Print out a page of it and read through making notes, highlighting, and underlining words to look up later.
  • All students will try to challenge the instructor and find the most difficult to understand sentence they can find and share with the class for the next meeting. If the instructor cannot figure it out using active reading skills, the students get a bonus point.

Assessment 

Students will be assessed on…

  • This is participation/ labor based.

 

License

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Reading and Writing in College Copyright © 2021 by Jackie Hoermann-Elliott and TWU FYC Team is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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